Australia's aged care sector is experiencing a critical workforce shortage, with over 100,000 additional workers needed by 2030 as the population ages. Migrants are playing a vital role in filling this gap, bringing not only essential skills but also cultural and linguistic diversity that enhances care quality.
The Urgent Need for Aged Care Workers
By 2030, nearly one in five Australians will be over 65, creating unprecedented demand for aged care services. Erin Beigy, Manager of Assessment Services at Community Work Australia, warns: "The nation faces a shortage of over 100,000 aged care workers by 2030. There's certainly an immediate need for direct care workers."
Cultural and Linguistic Advantages
One in three aged care recipients were born overseas, and many revert to their mother tongue as they age, particularly when living with dementia. This creates unique opportunities for migrants from Culturally and Linguistically Diverse (CALD) communities.
"It's certainly advantageous for carers from CALD communities... Language and cultural familiarity can make a huge difference in care quality." Erin Beigy

Alvin's Inspiring Journey
Alvin Encarnacion arrived in Australia from the Philippines in 2023 and discovered his calling in aged care. With a background in food science, he initially struggled to find stable work due to visa restrictions but eventually completed a Certificate IV in Ageing Support and now works as a personal care assistant.
"I don't have family here, but the elders and coworkers became my family. I don't call it a job, it's a calling." Alvin Encarnacion

Alvin's ability to speak Ilocano, Tagalog, and English allows him to provide culturally sensitive care to multicultural clients.
Diverse Career Pathways in Aged Care
The aged care sector offers far more than frontline personal care roles. Depending on your skills, interests, and qualifications, you could work as:
- Personal care worker or support worker
- Residential aged care support worker
- In-home support worker
- Community support worker
- Hospitality, catering, or facilities staff
- Administration or coordination staff
- Allied health assistant
- Enrolled or registered nurse
- Team leader, home care coordinator, or aged care manager
Essential Qualifications and Checks
For many people, the most common entry point is a Certificate III in Individual Support, which prepares you for direct care roles. From there, qualifications like the Diploma of Community Services or Advanced Diploma of Community Sector Management can open doors to leadership and specialized positions.
To work in aged care, certain checks are mandatory:
- National Criminal History Check (police check)
- Working with Children or Vulnerable People check
- Proof of annual influenza vaccination (for residential care)
Employers usually provide guidance on required checks during recruitment and may support workers in completing them.
Expert Advice from Experienced Migrants
Lydia Kiropoulou, a former theatre nurse from Greece who now leads government-funded services as a team manager, offers valuable advice to newcomers:
"Always ask for help. That's my first tip." Lydia Kiropoulou

Lydia emphasizes that "no amount of training can teach you how to care, but it will teach you how to protect yourself and your clients." She encourages migrants to start with volunteering and take training seriously.
Government Support for Migrant Workers
To address the workforce shortage, the Aged Care Industry Labour Agreement was introduced in 2023. This allows providers to sponsor overseas workers for roles such as personal care assistant and nursing support worker.
Employers must sign an agreement with a union before nominating workers for sponsorship. The program also applies to migrants already in Australia.
A skills assessment through organizations like Community Work Australia validates overseas qualifications or relevant work experience, which is often essential for being hired or sponsored.
More Than Just a Job
For many migrants, aged care becomes a deeply personal and meaningful career. Alvin describes how the work has transformed him:
"It taught me patience, empathy, and a deep respect for life. Think of them as your grandparents—it changes how you see everything." Alvin Encarnacion
Alvin is now studying for a Diploma of Community Services to advance further in the sector, while Lydia emphasizes that aged care is ultimately about giving back: "You're doing the hard thing, but you're giving something beautiful in return."






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